Demographics are taken from 2019 Census statistics, unless otherwise noted. country comparison to the world: 9 Population growth rate -0.35% (2023 est.) The Athens City Hall in Kotzia Square was designed by Panagiotis Kolkas and completed in 1874.[109]. Greece - Education and Training - International Trade Administration Athens, Texas Population History 1990 - 2021 - Biggest US Cities The Athens Urban Area is considered to form the city of Athens as a whole, despite its administrative divisions, which is the largest in Greece and one of the most populated urban areas in Europe. Athens is the financial capital of Greece. The University of West Attica is the second largest university in Athens. The new port of Piraeus was located in the site between the passenger section of the modern port (named Kantharos in antiquity) and Pasalimani harbour (named Zea in antiquity). The revival of the modern Olympic Games was brought forth in 1896, by Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin. Athens is the hub of the country's national railway system (OSE), connecting the capital with major cities across Greece and abroad (Istanbul, Sofia, Belgrade and Bucharest). Lycabettus is one of the tallest hills of the city proper and provides a view of the entire Attica Basin. 'E mykenake akropolis ton Athenon'. Alongside national academic institutions, such as the Athens University and the Archaeological Society, it is home to multiple archaeological museums, taking in the National Archaeological Museum, the Cycladic Museum, the Epigraphic Museum, the Byzantine & Christian Museum, as well as museums at the ancient Agora, Acropolis, Kerameikos, and the Kerameikos Archaeological Museum. [citation needed], Following the Greek War of Independence and the establishment of the Greek Kingdom, Athens was chosen as the capital of the newly independent Greek state in 1834, largely because of historical and sentimental reasons. There are overall ten state-supported Institutions of Higher (or Tertiary) education located in the Athens Urban Area, these are by chronological order: Athens School of Fine Arts (1837), National Technical University of Athens (1837), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (1837), Agricultural University of Athens (1920), Athens University of Economics and Business (1920), Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences (1927), University of Piraeus (1938), Harokopio University of Athens (1990), School of Pedagogical and Technological Education (2002), University of West Attica (2018). The resulting tensions brought about the Peloponnesian War (431404BCE), in which Athens was defeated by its rival Sparta. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . Later in the mid and late 19th century, Theophil Freiherr von Hansen and Ernst Ziller took part in the construction of many neoclassical buildings such as the Athens Academy and the Zappeion Hall. [46], Athens has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Kppen climate classification: Csa). [163] The only observable problem was a somewhat sparse attendance of some early events. Parts of the City Centre have been redeveloped under a masterplan called the Unification of Archeological Sites of Athens, which has also gathered funding from the EU to help enhance the project. Demographics | Athens-Clarke County, GA - Official Website [137] The expansion to Piraeus will include 12 new stations, increase the overall length of tram route by 5.4km (3mi), and increase the overall transportation network. [165][166] These claims were disputed and are likely to be inaccurate, as most of the facilities used for the Athens Olympics are either in use or in the process of being converted for post-Olympics use. There are 933 metro areas in the United States. Many of Classical civilization's intellectual and artistic ideas originated there, and the city is generally considered to be the birthplace of Western civilization. The Embassy of France in Vasilissis Sofias Avenue. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Ohio, including a population profile and history. In 2021, about 13.42 percent of the Greek population fell into the 0-14 year category, 63.94 percent into the . As a whole the economy of Athens and Greece was strongly affected, while data showed a change from long recession to growth of 1.4% from 2017 onwards. Iakovides, S. 1962. The Entry of King Otto in Athens, Peter von Hess, 1839. Extensions are under construction to the western and southwestern suburbs of Athens, as far as the Port of Piraeus. [33] This issue is not unique to Athens; for instance, Los Angeles and Mexico City also suffer from similar atmospheric inversion problems.[33]. [100] There are also some inter-municipal centres serving specific areas. The route in its entirety provides visitors with views of the Parthenon and the Agora (the meeting point of ancient Athenians), away from the busy City Centre. The Maximos Mansion, official office of the Prime Minister of the Hellenic Republic, in Herodou Attikou Street. The county 's largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 4.9%. 217,382), including age, race, sex, income, poverty, marital status, education and more. "Evolution of the air temperature in Athens and evidence of climatic change: A review". The Kallimarmaro is a replica of the ancient Athenian stadiums, and the only major stadium (in its capacity of 60,000) to be made entirely of white marble from Mount Penteli, the same material used for construction of the Parthenon. [34] Unlike other Mycenaean centers, such as Mycenae and Pylos, it is not known whether Athens suffered destruction in about 1200BCE, an event often attributed to a Dorian invasion, and the Athenians always maintained that they were pure Ionians with no Dorian element. [citation needed] In 1896, Athens hosted the first modern Olympic Games. This occurs due to the moderating influence of the sea, and lower levels of industrialisation compared to other regions of the city. Athens, Greece, with its famous Acropolis, has come to symbolize the whole of the country in the popular imagination, and not without cause.It not only has its iconic ruins and the famous port of Piraeus but, thanks to ancient writers, its history is better documented than most other ancient Greek city-states.. International Conference "Passive and Low Energy Cooling for the Built Environment", May 2005, Santorini, Greece, pp. A significant landmark is also the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Syntagma. In 1950, the population of Athens was 1,347,408 . For the greatest part of the 19th century Neoclassicism dominated Athens, as well as some deviations from it such as Eclecticism, especially in the early 20th century. The oldest known human presence in Athens is the Cave of Schist, which has been dated to between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. Census profile: Athens-Clarke County, GA Metro Area The metro area population of Athens in 2019 was 3,154,000, a 0.06% decline from 2018. Sin stocks. In 1896, the city had a population of 123,000[105] and the event helped boost the city's international profile. Total Population 127,358 Age Under 5 Years: 5.0% After the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922) thousands of families settled in Athens and the population of the city doubled. [20] The dominant feature of Athens' climate is alternation between prolonged hot and dry summers and mild, wetter winters with moderate rainfall. They are often to be found in the same areas, as Athens is not marked by a uniformity of architectural style. What is the population of Athens in 2020? - Studybuff Athens Population 2023. Population. Median age total: 45.3 years male: 43.7 years female: 46.8 years (2020 est.) The National Garden of Athens was completed in 1840 and is a green refuge of 15.5 hectares in the centre of the Greek capital. [49] With an average of 433 millimetres (17.0in) of yearly precipitation, rainfall occurs largely between the months of October and April. potential support ratio: 2.8 (2021 est.) Athens, Greece Population (2023) - Population Stat "On the impact of Urban Climate to the Energy Consumption of Buildings". Proc. By the mid-4th century BCE, the northern Greek kingdom of Macedon was becoming dominant in Athenian affairs. The root of the word is probably not of Greek or Indo-European origin,[23] and is possibly a remnant of the Pre-Greek substrate of Attica. In the ensuing Greco-Persian Wars Athens, together with Sparta, led the coalition of Greek states that would eventually repel the Persians, defeating them decisively at Marathon in 490BCE, and crucially at Salamis in 480BCE. Rankings Top Movers. It actually sprawls over the whole peninsula of Attica, which is the best part of the region of Attica, excluding the islands. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Neoclassicism, the international style of this epoch, was the architectural style through which Bavarian, French and Greek architects such as Hansen, Klenze, Boulanger or Kaftantzoglou designed the first important public buildings of the new capital. Athens Population & Age Distribution Age. [3] Athens and Piraeus municipalities serve as the two metropolitan centres of the Athens Metropolitan Area. [3] According to Eurostat, in 2013 the functional urban area of Athens had 3,828,434 inhabitants, being apparently decreasing compared with the pre-economic crisis date of 2009 (4,164,175). 201216. (2006). The city also supports music venues, including the Athens Concert Hall (Megaro Moussikis), which attracts world class artists. Athens, Georgia Population 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com United Nations - World Population Prospects, Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is, The metro area population of Athens in 2022 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2020 was. [47][48] and according to the Hellenic National Meteorological Service the Athens Basin is also the warmest area of Greece with an average annual temperature of 19.8C (67.6F). That is 203 per day, which is ranked 121st. [citation needed]. ", "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", " , | Kathimerini", "Athens Urban Transport Network in Facts and Figures (pdf) page 15", "Alstom introduces the Citadis X05 tram to Athens", "Athens Urban Transport Network in Facts and Figures (pdf) page 13", "Athens International Airport: Facts and Figures", "Athens International Airport: Airport Profile", "eme-Athens ferry services for passenger, freight transport begin", "Turkish Company Launches Ferry Services Between Athens and Izmir | GreekReporter.com", " Private Universities in Greece", "1998 Excavation and rescue operations: what to preserve and why", "Athens 21st Century Athens Olympic Stadium", "Athens 21st Century The Olympic Coastal Complex", "Olympic ticket sales officially top 3.5-million mark", "As Olympic Glow Fades, Athens Questions $15 Billion Cost", "After The Party: What happens when the Olympics leave town", "Four years after Athens Greeks have Olympics blues", Official website of the Municipality of Athens, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Athens&oldid=1152178537, Source 1: Cosmos, scientific magazine of the, Panhellenic titles in Basketball, Volleyball, Handball, many honours in Track and Field, Football, Basketball, Volleyball and others, One of the most successful Greek clubs, many titles in many sports. During the 1920s a number of Greek refugees, expelled from Asia Minor after the Greco-Turkish War and Greek genocide, swelled Athens's population; nevertheless it was most particularly following World War II, and from the 1950s and 1960s, that the population of the city exploded[citation needed], and Athens experienced a gradual expansion. [132] The spring 2007 extension from Monastiraki westwards to Egaleo connected some of the main night life hubs of the city, namely those of Gazi (Kerameikos station) with Psirri (Monastiraki station) and the city centre (Syntagma station). The banking sector is represented by National Bank of Greece, Alpha Bank, Eurobank, and Piraeus Bank, while the Bank of Greece is also situated in the City Centre. 2021 Greece Million US dollars: Least developed countries Million US dollars 2002-2021 Greece (red), DAC Countries (black) Least developed countries Million US dollars . The population density in Greece is 81 per Km 2 (209 people per mi 2 ). If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. about three-quarters of the rate in Georgia: 7.3% 595,743 . Athens - Wikipedia [citation needed]. The Roman Agora and the Gate of Athena in Plaka district. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Athens, Greece metro area from 1950 to 2023. Athens in the 4th century, for example, had 60,000 natives. Athens, Tennessee Population History | 1990 - 2022 Jan 11, 2023. Athens in Numbers | This is Athens ACVB The new stations Maniatika, Piraeus and Dimotiko Theatro, were completed in October 10th, 2022,[134][135] connecting the biggest port of Greece, the Port of Piraeus, with Athens International Airport, the biggest airport of Greece. Over the past decade, the city's infrastructure and social amenities have improved, in part because of its successful bid to stage the 2004 Olympic Games. Athens, Alabama Population 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Athens is the country's major transportation hub. Please check your download folder. Athens' other major stadium, located in the Piraeus area, is the Karaiskakis Stadium, a sports and entertainment complex, host of the 1971 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final. [citation needed] A series of anti-pollution measures taken by the city's authorities in the 1990s, combined with a substantial improvement of the city's infrastructure (including the Attiki Odos motorway, the expansion of the Athens Metro, and the new Athens International Airport), considerably alleviated pollution and transformed Athens into a much more functional city. Athens is currently growing at a rate of 0.74% annually and its population has increased by 2.24% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,795 in 2020. The northern suburbs tend to be wetter and cooler in winter, whereas the southern suburbs are some of the driest locations in Greece and record very high minimum temperatures in summer. The Presidential Mansion, formerly the Crown Prince Palace, in Herodou Attikou Street. The largest and oldest university in Athens is the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. Greece demographics 2021 - StatisticsTimes.com In comparison, Greece's overall population density is 200 people per square kilometer. The Panathenaic Stadium of Athens (Kallimarmaron) dates back to the fourth century BC and has hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. Interim Report, POLIS Research Project, European Commission, Directorate General for Science, Research and Development and human wellbeing and health. Athens, Illinois Population History | 1990 - 2022 - Biggest US Cities It is to be found between the Parliament and Zappeion buildings, the latter of which maintains its own garden of seven hectares. According to their geographic location in relation to the City of Athens, the suburbs are divided into four zones; the northern suburbs (including Agios Stefanos, Dionysos, Ekali, Nea Erythraia, Kifissia, Kryoneri, Maroussi, Pefki, Lykovrysi, Metamorfosi, Nea Ionia, Nea Filadelfeia, Irakleio, Vrilissia, Melissia, Penteli, Chalandri, Agia Paraskevi, Gerakas, Pallini, Galatsi, Psychiko and Filothei); the southern suburbs (including Alimos, Nea Smyrni, Moschato, Tavros, Agios Ioannis Rentis, Kallithea, Piraeus, Agios Dimitrios, Palaio Faliro, Elliniko, Glyfada, Lagonisi, Saronida, Argyroupoli, Ilioupoli, Varkiza, Voula, Vari and Vouliagmeni); the eastern suburbs (including Zografou, Dafni, Vyronas, Kaisariani, Cholargos and Papagou); and the western suburbs (including Peristeri, Ilion, Egaleo, Koridallos, Agia Varvara, Keratsini, Perama, Nikaia, Drapetsona, Chaidari, Petroupoli, Agioi Anargyroi, Ano Liosia, Aspropyrgos, Eleusina, Acharnes and Kamatero). [32][33] By 1400BCE, the settlement had become an important centre of the Mycenaean civilization, and the Acropolis was the site of a major Mycenaean fortress, whose remains can be recognised from sections of the characteristic Cyclopean walls. Date(s) & Update Frequency: 2021 (latest available). Kassomenos P.A. "On the characteristics of the summer urban heat island in Athens, Greece". Other notable clubs within Athens are Athinaikos, Panionios, Atromitos, Apollon, Panellinios, Egaleo F.C., Ethnikos Piraeus, Maroussi BCE and Peristeri B.C. Athens (/nz/ ATH-inz;[5] Greek: , romanized:Athna [aina] (listen); Ancient Greek: , romanized:Athnai (pl.) 3,153,000 The current metro area population of Athens in 2021 is 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. 2021: Population growth rate k (average annual %)-0.6-0.4-0.4 d: Urban population (% of total population) 76.3: 78: 79.4 b: Athens city, Alabama. The city has also been host to sports events of international importance. Located on Panepistimiou Street, the old campus of the University of Athens, the National Library, and the Athens Academy form the "Athens Trilogy" built in the mid-19th century. During the medieval period, the name of the city was rendered once again in the singular as . Athens has hosted the Summer Olympic Games twice, in 1896 and 2004. Athens, Ohio Population History 1990 - 2021 - Biggest US Cities Fact Notes Athens's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,169,158. In the 1980s, it became evident that smog from factories and an ever-increasing fleet of automobiles, as well as a lack of adequate free space due to congestion, had evolved into the city's most important challenge. "Assessing the thermal environment of major cities in Greece". 1628. [141] The airport, awarded the "European Airport of the Year 2004" Award,[142] is intended as an expandable hub for air travel in southeastern Europe and was constructed in 51 months, costing 2.2billion euros. Country comparison to the world: 221st Birth rate Death rate Net migration rate Life expectancy at birth total population: 81.28 years. [137] The network runs from Syntagma Square to the southwestern suburb of Palaio Faliro, where the line splits in two branches; the first runs along the Athens coastline toward the southern suburb of Voula, while the other heads toward Neo Faliro. [126], Tourism is also a leading contributor to the economy of the city, as one of Europe's top destinations for city-break tourism, and also the gateway for excursions to both the islands and other parts of the mainland. Athens is built around a number of hills. [58] The National Meteorological Service (EMY) described it was one of the most intense snow storms over the past 40 years. Athens city centre population: 3.827.624. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens city, Alabama The Cephissus river, the Ilisos and the Eridanos stream are the historical rivers of Athens. "The impact of climate change and urban heat islands on the occurrence of extreme events in cities. The Greek Government, aided by the EU, has funded major infrastructure projects such as the state-of-the-art Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport,[150] the expansion of the Athens Metro system,[87] and the new Attiki Odos Motorway. 2016. While its main purpose is transport, it also houses Greek artifacts found during the construction of the system. There are also several other private colleges, as they called formally in Greece, as the establishment of private universities is prohibited by the constitution. Updated annually. [35] The leading position of Athens may well have resulted from its central location in the Greek world, its secure stronghold on the Acropolis and its access to the sea, which gave it a natural advantage over inland rivals such as Thebes and Sparta. Athens has a long tradition in sports and sporting events, serving as home to the most important clubs in Greek sport and housing a large number of sports facilities. For the Athenians, all the urban municipalities surrounding the City Centre are called suburbs. "Passive Cooling and Urban Layout". Heavy snow fell in the Greater Athens area and Athens itself between 1417 February 2021, when snow blanketed the entire city and its suburbs from the north to the furthest south, coastal suburbs,[55] with depth ranges up to 25 centimetres (9.8in) in Central Athens.,[56][57] and with even the Acropolis of Athens completely covered with snow.